Search found 20 matches

by Nut
Mon Apr 01, 2024 4:58 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Giant sterling engine
Replies: 8
Views: 3334

Re: Giant sterling engine

Excellent work. I'm impressed.
by Nut
Sun Mar 31, 2024 6:09 pm
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Design dimension question
Replies: 8
Views: 3110

Re: Design dimension question

Thanks so much Matt. I did wonder about the copper PP cylinder. I didn't think wear would be an issue because of the graphite piston (and its only a toy, not running intermittently). But hadn't considered the expansion. I'm doing my best to come up with a modular design that is easy to swap parts in...
by Nut
Sun Mar 31, 2024 5:15 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Design dimension question
Replies: 8
Views: 3110

Re: Design dimension question

I was thinking 30mm diameter displacer with 30mm stroke. Displacer cylinder being 60mm of stainless and 30mm of air cooled copper. Displacer piped to nearby power cylinder. Cylinder being air cooled copper with a 24.3 mm graphite piston and 30mm stroke. Each side will be on seperate frame to try and...
by Nut
Sat Mar 30, 2024 6:24 pm
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Design dimension question
Replies: 8
Views: 3110

Re: Design dimension question

Thanks Matt. I was assuming the rules were derived from Rizzo but it may have well been Senft. I have not been able to source any of their works yet so do not proclaim to have read them. The "rules" I refer to are: 1. The length of the displacer chamber = 3 times its diameter. 2. The lengt...
by Nut
Sat Mar 30, 2024 4:36 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Design dimension question
Replies: 8
Views: 3110

Design dimension question

I'm designing up a basic gamma using what I believe are Rizzo's "rules of thumb". One rule is that the swept volume ratio displacer:power is 1.5:1. Knowing my power swept volume its easy enough to work out stroke and piston diameter. However there are infinite variations obviously. What sh...
by Nut
Tue Mar 26, 2024 7:26 pm
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Aerated cement displacer
Replies: 4
Views: 5598

Re: Aerated cement displacer

I simply buy an aerated cement building block from my local hardware store. In Australia these are marketed under the brand name "Hebel". Once you have the brick, simply hack off a chunk (hacksaw or handsaw makes light work of it) and start shaping. One brick will supply many many pistons....
by Nut
Tue Mar 26, 2024 5:37 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Aerated cement displacer
Replies: 4
Views: 5598

Aerated cement displacer

I've been experimenting further with an aerated cement (hebel) displacer and had good success with the following. I rough out an oversized piston from the aerated cement. I then bore a hole down the centre at about half the size of the final required diameter finishing about 10mm away from the hot e...
by Nut
Sun Mar 24, 2024 4:11 pm
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: HELP! Alpha Stirling Engine Not Running
Replies: 13
Views: 6890

Re: HELP! Alpha Stirling Engine Not Running

I'm just watching and learning with interest. Congratulations on an impressive looking creation. Beautifully built. I look forward to the day you "crack the code" and we see it spinning.
by Nut
Mon Feb 26, 2024 3:57 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Hebel displacer piston
Replies: 4
Views: 4294

Re: Hebel displacer piston

The displacer is 16mm x 40mm diameter. Which I have now just realised doesn't line up with recommended ratios. Maybe the designer who drew the plans had a reason. I covered the Hebel piston in a muffler paste tonight. I heated it until the paste hardened then lightly sanded to smooth everything back...
by Nut
Sun Feb 25, 2024 5:12 pm
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Hebel displacer piston
Replies: 4
Views: 4294

Re: Hebel displacer piston

Hebel is a brand name. It is (as you have tried) foamed/aerated cement. I agree with the crumbling potential which is why I thought of a heat paste coating. The first iteration I impregnated with superglue. Although the cold end was fine the hot end vaporised the glue. I also tried the kneaded high ...
by Nut
Sun Feb 25, 2024 4:31 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: Hebel displacer piston
Replies: 4
Views: 4294

Hebel displacer piston

I thought I'd try and make a hebel brick displacer piston. My thoughts being it was relatively light and insulative. Surprisingly it worked very well. I question how well the hot end will fare but I'm thinking of coating that with JB high temperature paste. I've only run it for a few minutes so far....
by Nut
Thu Feb 22, 2024 3:56 pm
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: First stirling engine - can't get running
Replies: 15
Views: 9298

Re: First stirling engine - can't get running

I have a 3D printer and can use CAD so I'll give it a go. I have just tried making a displacer piston using JB Weld high heat putty. I haven't attempted to machine it yet as its still curing. That adventure was far from perfect so far. I'll get some 2 part JB and give your system a try.
by Nut
Wed Feb 21, 2024 3:53 pm
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: First stirling engine - can't get running
Replies: 15
Views: 9298

Re: First stirling engine - can't get running

Thank Vincent. Do you make them hollow some how or are they just a chunk of epoxy machined to suit?
by Nut
Wed Feb 21, 2024 3:13 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: First stirling engine - can't get running
Replies: 15
Views: 9298

Re: First stirling engine - can't get running

I'm proud to report I now have a running engine. It will only run on a little hand held propane burner at this stage with the aluminium disp!acer piston. It runs much better if I put the wooden displacer piston in but it can't handle the heat and begins to burn. So the next step in the journey is to...
by Nut
Tue Feb 20, 2024 5:17 am
Forum: Stirling and "Hot Air" Engine Forum
Topic: First stirling engine - can't get running
Replies: 15
Views: 9298

Re: First stirling engine - can't get running

Thank you so much for your input Tom. You have educated me no end. I understand the basic principles but once we delve deeper into the thermodynamics I'm lost. Although I still haven't got this engine working yet, I refuse to be beaten. I just today finished lapping a new power cylinder (mild steel)...